A New Generalized Autoencoder for Structural Damage Assessment


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Team Information

Team Members

  • Lechen Li, PhD Candidate, Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia Engineering

  • Faculty Advisor: Raimondo Betti, Professor of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia Engineering

Abstract

Powerful data-driven approaches have been increasingly employed in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) to extract Damage Sensitive Features (DSFs) from the monitored dynamic response of structures. In the present study, a New Generalized Auto-Encoder (NGAE), integrated with a statistical-pattern-recognition-based approach that uses the power cepstral coefficients of structural acceleration responses as DSFs, is proposed for the structural damage assessment. The NGAE is able to be well-generalized in terms of the component of the cepstral coefficients that represent the structural properties of the overall system thanks to a newly defined input-output mapping. The cepstral coefficients used, by virtue of a compact representation of the structural properties, can greatly simplify the structure of the network, and therefore, significantly accelerate the training speed with very few computational requirements. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been validated by both simulated and real-life examples, namely an 8 degree-of-freedom discrete structural model and the Z24 bridge (a benchmark structure).

Team Lead Contact

Lechen Li: ll3097@columbia.edu

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